TOEFL (Test of English as a Foreign Language)

The TOEFL syllabus and pattern in Russia generally follows the same international format as in other countries, but there might be some slight variations in terms of specific resources or recommendations for test preparation. Here's a breakdown:

Overall Structure:
⚫ The TOEFL is an internet-based test (iBT) measuring your English proficiency for academic purposes.
⚫ It consists of four sections: Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing.
⚫ Each section is scored on a scale of 0-30, with a total score range of 0-120.

Section Details:
⚫ Reading (60-90 minutes): You'll read academic passages and answer multiple-choice questions testing your comprehension, vocabulary, and critical thinking skills.
⚫ Listening (60-90 minutes): You'll listen to academic lectures, conversations, and discussions, then answer multiple-choice questions testing your listening comprehension and ability to follow spoken English.
⚫ Speaking (20 minutes): You'll complete six spoken tasks, including independent and integrated speaking prompts related to academic topics.
⚫ Writing (50 minutes): You'll write two essays, one independent and one integrated, demonstrating your ability to analyze, synthesize, and communicate ideas effectively in written English.

Specifics for Russia:
⚫ While the test format remains the same, some resources and recommendations for preparation might differ.
⚫ Local test preparation centers and English language schools might offer materials and courses tailored to the Russian educational context and student needs.
⚫ Educational authorities or organizations in Russia might have specific guidelines or recommendations for TOEFL preparation for students applying to universities abroad.

Finding Resources:
⚫ The official ETS TOEFL website provides comprehensive information about the test format, syllabus, ⚫ sample questions, and practice tests: https://www.ets.org/toefl
⚫ Many online resources offer TOEFL preparation materials, including practice questions, study guides, and video tutorials.
⚫ Local test preparation centers and English language schools in Russia can offer targeted guidance and resources.

Additional Tips:
⚫ Familiarize yourself with the test format and question types beforehand.
⚫ Practice with sample questions and tests under timed conditions.
⚫ Focus on improving your English language skills in all four areas: reading, listening, speaking, and writing.
⚫ Immerse yourself in English through academic materials, movies, TV shows, and podcasts.
⚫ Remember, the key to success on the TOEFL is consistent preparation and practice. With dedication ⚫ and the right resources, you can achieve your desired score and advance your academic goals.