Japan Meteorological Agency Exam
The exam you're interested in is likely the National Examination for Certified Weather Forecasters, conducted by the Japan Meteorological Business Support Center (JMBSC) under the designation of the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA).
Here's a breakdown of the syllabus and exam pattern:
Syllabus:
Atmospheric Science:
⚫ Atmospheric composition, structure, and thermodynamics
⚫ Atmospheric circulation and weather systems
⚫ Clouds, precipitation, and weather phenomena
⚫ Climate and climate change
Oceanography:
⚫ Physical properties of seawater
⚫ Ocean currents and waves
⚫ Air-sea interaction and marine meteorology
Synoptic Meteorology:
⚫ Weather analysis and forecasting techniques
⚫ Numerical weather prediction models
⚫ Weather observation and data collection
Disaster Meteorology:
⚫ Tropical cyclones, typhoons, and storm surges
⚫ Heavy rain, floods, and landslides
⚫ Heat waves, cold waves, and snowstorms
⚫ Disaster preparedness and mitigation
Exam Pattern:
Written Exam (multiple choice and essay questions):
⚫ Held twice a year (May and November)
⚫ Duration: 4 hours
⚫ Subjects: Atmospheric Science (50%), Oceanography (15%), Synoptic Meteorology (25%), Disaster Meteorology (10%)
⚫ Passing score: 60%
Practical Exam (forecasting exercise):
⚫ Given weather data, candidates issue a written forecast for a specific area
⚫ Assessed on accuracy, clarity, and completeness of the forecast
Additional Resources:
⚫ JMBSC National Examination for Certified Weather Forecasters website: http://www.jmbsc.or.jp/en/examination.html
⚫ Japan Meteorological Agency website: https://www.jma.go.jp/jma/en/Activities/pws.html
⚫ JMA Information Services for the General Public: https://www.jma.go.jp/jma/en/Activities/pws.html
This information should give you a good starting point for preparing for the Japan Meteorological Agency Exam. Remember, thorough understanding of the syllabus and consistent practice with past exam papers or similar forecasting exercises are crucial for success.